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← Back to VMware vSphere 7.0 vCenter Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-256331

CAT I (High)

The vCenter Server must enable FIPS-validated cryptography.

Rule ID

SV-256331r885604_rule

STIG

VMware vSphere 7.0 vCenter Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V1R3

CCIs

CCI-000197, CCI-000803, CCI-001188, CCI-001199, CCI-001967, CCI-002450, CCI-003123

Discussion

FIPS 140-2 is the current standard for validating that mechanisms used to access cryptographic modules use authentication that meets DOD requirements. In vSphere 6.7 and later, ESXi and vCenter Server use FIPS-validated cryptography to protect management interfaces and the VMware Certificate Authority (VMCA). vSphere 7.0 Update 2 and later adds additional FIPS-validated cryptography to vCenter Server Appliance. By default, this FIPS validation option is disabled and must be enabled. Satisfies: SRG-APP-000172, SRG-APP-000179, SRG-APP-000224, SRG-APP-000231, SRG-APP-000412, SRG-APP-000514, SRG-APP-000555, SRG-APP-000600, SRG-APP-000610, SRG-APP-000620, SRG-APP-000630, SRG-APP-000635

Check Content

From the vSphere Web Client, go to Developer Center >> API Explorer.

From the "Select API" drop-down menu, select appliance.

Expand system/security/global_fips >> GET.

Click "Execute" and then "Copy Response"  to view the results.

Example response:

{
    "enabled": true
}

If global FIPS mode is not enabled, this is a finding.

Fix Text

From the vSphere Web Client, go to Developer Center >> API Explorer.

From the "Select API" drop-down menu, select appliance.

Expand system/security/global_fips >> PUT.

In the response body under "Try it out", paste the following:

{
    "enabled": true
}

Click "Execute".

Note: The vCenter server reboots after FIPS is enabled or disabled.