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← Back to Cisco IOS Router NDM Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-215709

CAT I (High)

The Cisco router must be configured to use at least two authentication servers for the purpose of authenticating users prior to granting administrative access.

Rule ID

SV-215709r1156811_rule

STIG

Cisco IOS Router NDM Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V3R7

CCIs

CCI-000370

Discussion

Centralized management of user accounts and authentication increases the administrative access to the router. This control is particularly important protection against the insider threat. With robust centralized management, audit records for administrator account access to the organization's network devices can be more readily analyzed for trends and anomalies. The alternative method of defining administrator accounts on each device exposes the device configuration to remote access authentication attacks and system administrators with multiple authenticators for each network device.

Check Content

Review the Cisco router configuration to verify the device is configured to use at least two authentication servers as primary source for authentication as shown in the following example:

aaa new-model
!
aaa authentication CONSOLE group radius local
aaa authentication login LOGIN_AUTHENTICATION group radius local
…
…
…
ip http authentication aaa login-authentication LOGIN_AUTHENTICATION
ip http secure-server
…
…
…
radius-server host x.x.x.x auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813 key xxxxxxx
radius-server host x.x.x.x auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813 key xxxxxxx
…
…
…
line con 0
 exec-timeout 5 0
 login authentication CONSOLE
line vty 0 1
 exec-timeout 5 0
 login authentication LOGIN_AUTHENTICATION

If the Cisco router is not configured to use at least two authentication servers for the purpose of authenticating users prior to granting administrative access, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Step 1: Configure the Cisco router to use at least two authentication servers as shown in the following example:

R4(config)#radius host 10.1.48.2 key xxxxxx
R4(config)#radius host 10.1.48.3 key xxxxxx

Step 2: Configure the authentication order to use the authentication servers as primary source for authentication as shown in the following example:

R4(config)#aaa authentication CONSOLE group radius local

R4(config)#aaa authentication login
LOGIN_AUTHENTICATION group radius local

Step 3: Configure all network connections associated with device management to use the authentication servers for the purpose of login authentication.

R4(config)#line vty 0 1
R4(config-line)#login authentication LOGIN_AUTHENTICATION
R4(config-line)#exit
R4(config)#line con 0
R4(config-line)#login authentication CONSOLE
R4(config-line)#exit 
R4(config)#ip http authentication aaa login-authentication LOGIN_AUTHENTICATION