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← Back to VMware vSphere 7.0 VAMI Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-256664

CAT II (Medium)

VAMI must disable directory browsing.

Rule ID

SV-256664r888514_rule

STIG

VMware vSphere 7.0 VAMI Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V1R2

CCIs

CCI-001312

Discussion

The goal is to completely control the web user's experience in navigating any portion of the web document root directories. Ensuring all web content directories have at least the equivalent of an "index.html" file is a significant factor to accomplish this end. Enumeration techniques, such as Uniform Resource Locator (URL) parameter manipulation, rely on being able to obtain information about the web server's directory structure by locating directories without default pages. In this scenario, the web server will display to the user a listing of the files in the directory being accessed. By having a default hosted application web page, the anonymous web user will not obtain directory browsing information or an error message that reveals the server type and version.

Check Content

At the command prompt, run the following command:

# /opt/vmware/sbin/vami-lighttpd -p -f /opt/vmware/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf 2>/dev/null|grep "dir-listing.activate"|sed 's: ::g'

Expected result:

dir-listing.activate="disable"

If the output does not match the expected result, this is a finding.

Note: The command must be run from a bash shell and not from a shell generated by the "appliance shell". Use the "chsh" command to change the shell for the account to "/bin/bash". Refer to KB Article 2100508 for more details:

https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/2100508

Fix Text

Navigate to and open:

/opt/vmware/etc/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf

Add or reconfigure the following value:

 dir-listing.activate  = "disable"

Restart the service with the following command:

# vmon-cli --restart applmgmt