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← Back to Oracle Linux 8 Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-248658

CAT II (Medium)

OL 8 systems below version 8.2 must ensure account lockouts persist.

Rule ID

SV-248658r1184127_rule

STIG

Oracle Linux 8 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V2R8

CCIs

CCI-000044CCI-002238

Discussion

By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise known as brute-force attacks, is reduced. Limits are imposed by locking the account. OL 8 can use the "pam_faillock.so" for this purpose. Note that manual changes to the listed files may be overwritten by the "authselect" program. From "Pam_Faillock" man pages: Note that the default directory that "pam_faillock" uses is usually cleared on system boot so the access will be reenabled after system reboot. If that is undesirable, a different tally directory must be set with the "dir" option. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000021-GPOS-00005, SRG-OS-000329-GPOS-00128

Check Content

Verify the faillock directory contents persist after a reboot with the following commands: 
 
Note: This check applies to OL versions 8.0 and 8.1. If the system is OL version 8.2 or newer, this check is not applicable. 
 
$ sudo grep pam_faillock.so /etc/pam.d/password-auth 
 
auth required pam_faillock.so preauth dir=/var/log/faillock silent audit deny=3 even_deny_root fail_interval=900 unlock_time=0 
auth required pam_faillock.so authfail dir=/var/log/faillock unlock_time=0 
account required pam_faillock.so 
 
If the "dir" option is not set to a non-default documented tally log directory on the "preauth" and "authfail" lines with the "pam_faillock.so" module or is missing from these lines, this is a finding. 
 
$ sudo grep pam_faillock.so /etc/pam.d/system-auth 
 
auth required pam_faillock.so preauth dir=/var/log/faillock silent audit deny=3 even_deny_root fail_interval=900 unlock_time=0 
auth required pam_faillock.so authfail dir=/var/log/faillock unlock_time=0 
account required pam_faillock.so 
 
If the "dir" option is not set to a non-default documented tally log directory on the "preauth" and "authfail" lines with the "pam_faillock.so" module or is missing from these lines, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Configure the operating system maintain the contents of the faillock directory after a reboot. 
 
Add/modify the appropriate sections of the "/etc/pam.d/system-auth" and "/etc/pam.d/password-auth" files to match the following lines. 
 
Note: Using the default faillock directory of "/var/run/faillock" will result in the contents being cleared in the event of a reboot. 
 
auth required pam_faillock.so preauth dir=/var/log/faillock silent audit deny=3 even_deny_root fail_interval=900 unlock_time=0 
auth required pam_faillock.so authfail dir=/var/log/faillock unlock_time=0 
account required pam_faillock.so 
 
The "sssd" service must be restarted for the changes to take effect. To restart the "sssd" service, run the following command: 
 
$ sudo systemctl restart sssd.service