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← Back to Arista MLS EOS 4.2x Router Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-256020

CAT II (Medium)

The Arista BGP router must be configured to reject outbound route advertisements for any prefixes belonging to the IP core.

Rule ID

SV-256020r882402_rule

STIG

Arista MLS EOS 4.2x Router Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V1R1

CCIs

CCI-001097

Discussion

Outbound route advertisements belonging to the core can result in traffic either looping or being black holed, or at a minimum, using a non-optimized path.

Check Content

Review the Arista router configuration to verify a filter is defined to block route advertisements for prefixes that belong to the IP core.

The prefix filter must be referenced outbound on the appropriate BGP neighbor statements.

Step 1: The following example creates an outbound route advertise filter and configures CE Arista MLS to advertise the filter to IP Core PE (100.1.0.128). An IP prefix list named FILTER_OUT is created to specify the 172.16.1.0/24 subnet for outbound route advertisements filtering.

ip prefix-list FILTER_OUT seq 10 permit 172.16.1.0/24 

Step 2: Verify the outbound prefix list is applied to the appropriate BGP neighbor in the BGP process. Execute the command "sh run section router bgp".

router bgp 65001
 neighbor 100.1.0.128 remote-as 65200
 neighbor 100.1.0.128 prefix-list FILTER_OUT out
 exit

If the Arista router is not configured to reject outbound route advertisements that belong to the IP core, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Configure all eBGP Arista routers to filter outbound route advertisements belonging to the IP core.

Step 1: Configure an outbound route advertise filter and configure CE Arista MLS to advertise the filter to IP Core PE (100.1.0.128). Also configure an IP prefix list named FILTER_OUT to specify the 172.16.1.0/24 subnet for outbound route advertisements filtering.

LEAF-1A(config)#ip prefix-list FILTER_OUT seq 10 permit 172.16.1.0/24 

Step 2: Apply the prefix-list outbound with the BGP neighbor in BGP process.

LEAF-1A(config)#router bgp 65001
LEAF-1A(config-router-bgp)#neighbor 100.1.0.128 remote-as 65200
LEAF-1A(config-router-bgp)#neighbor 100.1.0.128 prefix-list FILTER_OUT out
LEAF-1A(config-router-bgp)# exit