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← Back to Amazon Linux 2023 Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-274091

CAT II (Medium)

Amazon Linux 2023 must audit all uses of the init_module and finit_module system calls.

Rule ID

SV-274091r1120261_rule

STIG

Amazon Linux 2023 Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V1R3

CCIs

CCI-000130, CCI-000135, CCI-000169, CCI-002884, CCI-000172

Discussion

Without generating audit records specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to an incident or identify those responsible for one. Audit records can be generated from various components within the information system (e.g., module or policy filter). When a user logs on, the auid is set to the uid of the account being authenticated. Daemons are not user sessions and have the loginuid set to -1. The auid representation is an unsigned 32-bit integer, which equals 4294967295. The audit system interprets -1, 4294967295, and "unset" in the same way. The system call rules are loaded into a matching engine that intercepts each system call made by all programs on the system. Therefore, it is very important to use system call rules only when absolutely necessary since these affect performance. The more rules, the bigger the performance hit. The performance can be helped, however, by combining system calls into one rule whenever possible. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00020, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000462-GPOS-00206, SRG-OS-000471-GPOS-00215, SRG-OS-000064-GPOS-00033, SRG-OS-000466-GPOS-00210, SRG-OS-000458-GPOS-00203

Check Content

Verify Amazon Linux 2023 is configured to audit the execution of the "init_module" and "finit_module" system calls with the following command:

$ sudo auditctl -l | grep init_module
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S init_module,finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k module_chng

If audit rule is not defined for the "delete_module" system call, or the line returned is commented out, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Configure Amazon Linux 2023 to generate an audit event for any successful/unsuccessful use of the "init_module" and "finit_module" system calls by adding or updating the following rule in the "/etc/audit/rules.d/audit.rules" file:

-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S init_module,finit_module -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k module_chng

To load the rule to the kernel immediately, use the following command: 

$ sudo augenrules --load