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← Back to Juniper Router RTR Security Technical Implementation Guide

V-217057

CAT II (Medium)

The Juniper BGP router must be configured to reject outbound route advertisements for any prefixes belonging to the IP core.

Rule ID

SV-217057r604135_rule

STIG

Juniper Router RTR Security Technical Implementation Guide

Version

V3R2

CCIs

CCI-001097

Discussion

Outbound route advertisements belonging to the core can result in traffic either looping or being black holed, or at a minimum, using a non-optimized path.

Check Content

Review the router configuration to verify that there is a filter defined to block route advertisements for prefixes that belong to the IP core. 

Verify a prefix list has been configured containing prefixes belonging to the local autonomous system as shown in the example below.

policy-options {
    …
    …
    …
    prefix-list CORE_PREFIX {
        x.x.x.x/16;
    }

Verify that a policy has been configured to not advertise prefixes belong to the core as shown in the example below.

policy-options {
    …
    …
    …
    policy-statement BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY {
        term EXCLUDE_CORE {
            from {
                prefix-list CORE_PREFIX;
            }
            then reject;
        }
                term INCLUDE_OTHER {
            then accept;
        }
    }

Verify that the export statement as shown below references the advertise policy. 

protocols {
    bgp {
        group AS4 {
            type external;
            export BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY;
            peer-as 4;
            neighbor x.x.x.x;
        }

If the router is not configured to reject outbound route advertisements that belong to the IP core, this is a finding.

Fix Text

Configure the router to filter outbound route advertisements belonging to the IP core.

Configure a prefix list containing prefixes belonging to the IP core.

[edit policy-options]
set prefix-list CORE_PREFIX x.x.x.x/16

Configure a policy-statement to filter BGP route advertisements that will exclude core prefixes.

[edit policy-options]
set policy-statement BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY term EXCLUDE_CORE from prefix-list CORE_PREFIX
set policy-statement BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY term EXCLUDE_CORE then reject
set policy-statement BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY term INCLUDE_OTHER then accept

Configure an export statement referencing the advertise policy on all external BGP peer groups as shown in the example below.

[edit protocols bgp group GROUP_AS4]
set export BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY